Friday, March 24, 2023

Steps to Follow When Starting a Business in Dubai as a Foreigner


Dubai is one of the most thriving business hubs in the world, attracting entrepreneurs and investors from across the globe. With a stable economy, a strategic location, and a welcoming business environment, Dubai offers plenty of opportunities for foreign investors looking to start their own business.

However, starting a business in a foreign country can be a daunting task, especially if you're not familiar with the local regulations and customs. In this article, we will guide you through the essential steps you need to follow when starting a business in Dubai as a foreigner.

So, let's dive in and explore the Steps to Follow When Starting a Business in Dubai as a Foreigner.

Step 1: Determine the Business Activity

The first step to starting a business in Dubai as a foreigner is to determine the business activity you want to engage in. Dubai offers a wide range of business activities, from trading and manufacturing to professional services and tourism.

Here are some popular business activities in Dubai:

  • Trading: Import/export, wholesale, and retail trade.
  • Manufacturing: Production and assembly of goods.
  • Professional services: Legal, accounting, consulting, and advertising services.
  • Tourism: Hotels, travel agencies, and tour operators.

Once you have determined the business activity, you need to obtain a license from the Department of Economic Development (DED), which is the regulatory body for business activities in Dubai.

Step 2: Choose a Legal Structure

The next step is to choose a legal structure for your business. Dubai offers various legal structures for foreign investors, such as:

Free Zone Company: A company located in a designated free zone area with 100% foreign ownership, tax exemptions, and other benefits.

Mainland Company: A company located outside the free zone area, with local sponsorship and the ability to do business across the UAE.

Offshore Company: A company registration in Dubai or outside the UAE, with limited liability and tax benefits.

Each legal structure has its own requirements, advantages, and disadvantages, so it's essential to choose the one that suits your business needs and goals.

Step 3: Find a Local Sponsor

If you choose to establish a mainland company in Dubai, you need to find a local sponsor who will hold 51% of the shares in the company. A local sponsor can be an individual or a company, and they will act as a partner in your business.

It's crucial to find a reliable and trustworthy local sponsor who shares your business vision and goals. You can seek the help of a business consultant or a law firm to find a suitable local sponsor.

Step 4: Reserve a Trade Name and Obtain Initial Approval

Before applying for a license, you need to reserve a trade name for your business and obtain initial approval from the DED. The trade name should reflect your business activity and be available for registration.

To reserve a trade name, you need to submit an application to the DED and pay the required fee. Once your trade name is approved, you can proceed with obtaining initial approval from the DED.

The initial approval process involves submitting your business plan, lease agreement, and other necessary documents to the DED. Once the DED approves your application, you can proceed with the next steps.

Step 5: Lease a Business Premises

To obtain a license in Dubai, you need to have a physical office or business premises. You can either buy or lease a business premises, depending on your budget and business needs.

Step 6: Apply for a Business License

Once you have completed the previous steps, you can proceed with applying for a business license from the DED. The license requirements and fees vary depending on the legal structure and business activity.

Here are the general documents required to apply for a business license in Dubai:

  • Application form
  • Trade name reservation certificate
  • Initial approval certificate
  • Lease agreement and Ejari certificate
  • Passport copies of shareholders and managers
  • No-Objection Certificate (NOC) from current employer (if applicable)
  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA)

It's important to ensure that all the documents are complete and accurate to avoid delays or rejections. The processing time for a business license varies from one to seven days, depending on the legal structure and business activity.

Step 7: Register for VAT and Taxation

If your business exceeds the threshold for Value Added Tax (VAT), which is currently AED 375,000 per annum, you need to register for VAT with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). VAT is a consumption tax that applies to most goods and services in the UAE.

In addition, certain business activities may require other types of taxation, such as excise tax or customs duty. It's important to consult with a tax advisor or a law firm to understand the tax obligations for your business.

Step 8: Open a Corporate Bank Account

Once you have obtained your business license and registered for VAT and taxation, you can proceed with opening a corporate bank account. Dubai offers a wide range of local and international banks that cater to the needs of businesses.

To open a corporate bank account, you need to provide the bank with the following documents:

  • Business license
  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA)
  • Passport copies of shareholders and managers
  • Proof of address
  • Business plan and financial projections
  • Tax registration certificate
  • It's important to choose a bank that offers competitive fees and convenient services that suit your business needs.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q: Can a foreigner own a business in Dubai?

A: Yes, a foreigner can own a business in Dubai. However, the legal structure and ownership restrictions may vary depending on the business activity and location.

Q: What is the minimum capital required to start a business in Dubai?

A: The minimum capital required to start a business in Dubai varies depending on the legal structure and business activity. In some cases, there is no minimum capital requirement.

Q: Do I need a local sponsor to start a business in Dubai?

A: If you choose to establish a mainland company in Dubai, you need to have a local sponsor who will hold 51% of the shares in the company. However, if you choose to establish a free zone company, you can have 100% foreign ownership without the need for a local sponsor.

Q: How long does it take to obtain a business license in Dubai?

A: The processing time for a business license in Dubai varies from one to seven days, depending on the legal structure and business activity.

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